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Latchkey Dogs and Backyard Blues

By Debbie Best

A lonely dog is a sad sight because what dogs want and need most is human companionship. Two reasons why a dog might suffer from loneliness are the owner works all day or the dog lives alone outside. When you bring a dog into your world you're taking on responsibility for another life, because a dog is dependent on its owner. It's important to anticipate the dog's needs and take them into consideration. Physical exercise, mental stimulation and social interaction are essential.

When a dog spends day after day in solitude while its owner is at work, it may become lonely or bored and exhibit behavior problems due to separation anxiety. Boredom is the number one cause of behavior problems in dogs, especially when left alone for extended periods of time.

Give your pooch things to keep it occupied while you're gone by providing lots of toys and encouraging it to play more. There are toys available like rubber Kongs or Rhino Rubber Toys that hold a biscuit or other treat, Planet Pet Toys with a "goodie gripper" or the Crazy Ball which dispenses treats when it's rolled. The dog can immerse itself in trying to free the treat. Then it's rewarded by getting to eat it.

Putting your pet in a confined area during those times you're away can also help–a crate for short periods or a laundry room with toys, chew things and comfortable bedding. If you don't want the dog closed in behind a door, use an adjustable pressure mounted gate in the doorway. Leave a radio playing softly to give it something to listen to.

Another lonely dog is the one relegated to endless days in the backyard. Some outside dogs don't see their owners except at feeding time. If they have automatic feeders and waterers, they may not even see them on a daily basis.

If a dog spends all its time isolated in the backyard, its owner won't be familiar enough with its habits to notice if it shows signs of illness. The main part of the dog's life really should be spent with its family. Given a chance, it will learn to fit into the household. The more time it spends indoors the easier it will be.

Exercise for an outside dog is often overlooked. It still needs walks, and you must go to extra lengths to give it plenty of social interaction. Set aside scheduled time periods to give your dog undivided attention. A dog will be less likely to become destructive if it's sufficiently trained and exercised regularly.

Sometimes, all a suffering latchkey pet needs is another dog to help alleviate the boredom. Owning two or more can be an ideal situation. They'll enjoy each other's company, and you'll be providing them with live-in playmates. They will feel more secure knowing someone else is at home with them.

The dog didn't earn the title of "man's best friend" for nothing. It can bring a lot of happiness to your life, and it makes a loyal companion that gives its owner total acceptance and unconditional love. In return, your dog certainly deserves to be loved and well cared for.

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